Preparing HDB data

Author

Dr. Kam Tin Seong

pacman::p_load(tidyverse, sf, httr, jsonlite, rvest)
resale <- read_csv("data/HDB/rawdata/resale.csv") %>%
  filter(month >= "2023-01" & month <= "2024-09")
Rows: 193068 Columns: 11
── Column specification ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Delimiter: ","
chr (8): month, town, flat_type, block, street_name, storey_range, flat_mode...
dbl (3): floor_area_sqm, lease_commence_date, resale_price

ℹ Use `spec()` to retrieve the full column specification for this data.
ℹ Specify the column types or set `show_col_types = FALSE` to quiet this message.
resale_tidy <- resale %>%
  mutate(address = paste(block,street_name)) %>%
  mutate(remaining_lease_yr = as.integer(
    str_sub(remaining_lease, 0, 2)))%>%
  mutate(remaining_lease_mth = as.integer(
    str_sub(remaining_lease, 9, 11)))
resale_selected <- resale_tidy %>%
  filter(month == "2024-09")
add_list <- sort(unique(resale_selected$address))
get_coords <- function(add_list){
  
  # Create a data frame to store all retrieved coordinates
  postal_coords <- data.frame()
    
  for (i in add_list){
    #print(i)

    r <- GET('https://www.onemap.gov.sg/api/common/elastic/search?',
           query=list(searchVal=i,
                     returnGeom='Y',
                     getAddrDetails='Y'))
    data <- fromJSON(rawToChar(r$content))
    found <- data$found
    res <- data$results
    
    # Create a new data frame for each address
    new_row <- data.frame()
    
    # If single result, append 
    if (found == 1){
      postal <- res$POSTAL 
      lat <- res$LATITUDE
      lng <- res$LONGITUDE
      new_row <- data.frame(address= i, 
                            postal = postal, 
                            latitude = lat, 
                            longitude = lng)
    }
    
    # If multiple results, drop NIL and append top 1
    else if (found > 1){
      # Remove those with NIL as postal
      res_sub <- res[res$POSTAL != "NIL", ]
      
      # Set as NA first if no Postal
      if (nrow(res_sub) == 0) {
          new_row <- data.frame(address= i, 
                                postal = NA, 
                                latitude = NA, 
                                longitude = NA)
      }
      
      else{
        top1 <- head(res_sub, n = 1)
        postal <- top1$POSTAL 
        lat <- top1$LATITUDE
        lng <- top1$LONGITUDE
        new_row <- data.frame(address= i, 
                              postal = postal, 
                              latitude = lat, 
                              longitude = lng)
      }
    }

    else {
      new_row <- data.frame(address= i, 
                            postal = NA, 
                            latitude = NA, 
                            longitude = NA)
    }
    
    # Add the row
    postal_coords <- rbind(postal_coords, new_row)
  }
  return(postal_coords)
}
coords <- get_coords(add_list)
write_rds(coords, "data/HDB/rds/coords.rds")